10/26/20

Mike's Mets - The Evolving Bullpen


 By Mike Steffanos October 25, 2020


One of the huge reasons that the Tampa Bay Rays are in the World Series is their bullpen. Despite a less than impressive cast of starting pitchers, the Rays have ridden a deep, diverse and pretty darned cheap bullpen to October success. Of course, whenever any team pushes deep into the postseason, other teams are going to look at what they do and try to appropriate what works for themselves. The Rays bullpen will definitely be an important topic of conversation this offseason as teams look to build their own bullpens.

While the Tampa Bay 'pen is a diverse group, as a whole they tend to emphasize throwing strikes. They don't have guys with big names, big salaries or even multi-year contracts. They don't have assigned innings, but are used interchangeably by manager Kevin Cash. The bullpen has been wildly successful despite finishing 13th in the AL in strikeouts. Basically, their whole philosophy of building their bullpen flies in the face of modern bullpen theory.

In the New York Post this week, Joel Sherman questions whether the Rays' bullpen success is going to cause other teams to question the wisdom of large contracts for relief pitchers, perhaps even depressing the reliever market as a whole. Sherman points to highly paid relievers that have become liabilities for their clubs, such as Colorado's Wade Davis, Chicago's Craig Kimbrel, LA's Kenley Jansen and even the Yankees' Aroldis Chapman, who has been showing some recent kinks in his armor. The Mets certainly have some regrets about investing big in Jeurys Familia and Dellin Betances to shore up their late-game bullpen and not getting much bang for the buck.

With teams looking to cut payroll next season, Sherman is probably correct that teams are going to shy away from highly paid relivers and try to find value by emulating Tampa Bay's methods, at least to an extent. There's going to be some problems with going whole hog in trying to duplicate what the Rays do, however. The Rays have been doing this for years, and have it down to a science. If a larger market team tried to do that, they'll have to deal with different expectations from their fan base than the Rays have with theirs.

I remember years ago the Boston Red Sox were going to go with some sort of bullpen by committee setup, citing the inefficiency of the way bullpens were run. When they started losing game late, the fans lost their sh*t, and the Red Sox wound up bringing in some experienced relievers and going back to a much more orthodox bullpen setup. A team like the Rays just has more leeway in doing something unconventional - and on the cheap, of course. If Sandy Alderson tried something like that with the Mets bullpen next season, he'd better hope that it went well right from the beginning, or they'll be burning him in effigy on Roosevelt Avenue.

Still, I think it would be pretty hard to argue with the fact that the Mets could learn quite a bit from the Ray's success. They demand, first and foremost, that their relievers throw strikes. While you certainly don't want your relievers throwing meatballs over the plate, nothing is worse than bringing a guy into a game and watching him start handing out free passes. Of course, it's easier to get your guys throwing strikes when there's a defense like the one the Rays put out there day in and day out. But we already know that the Mets have to do better defensively.

The way that Tampa uses their relievers interchangeably is something that I think we're going to see a lot more in coming years, and something that the Mets should certainly be working towards. The strategy that teams have been leaning on for years is get the game to the seventh, bring in a couple of good relievers for one inning stints and get it to your closer in the ninth. The obvious problem is that games are often decided before the ninth. But many closers become adrenaline junkies, and don't pitch their best unless they're brought in to hold a lead at the end of a game. Even your late inning setup men are resistant to coming into a game before their expected time, claiming that they pitch their best when used as expected.

The strategy of using relievers in this manner worked best when you could count on getting 5 or 6 innings from your starters and 6 or 7 from your best pitchers. We're seeing the game change so much as far as what's expected from starters and how many innings are needed from the bullpen. Having a bullpen that runs 4 or 5 deep just doesn't cut it any more. Teams struggled not to overuse relievers this season when they had 28 men rosters all season. It's going to be that much tougher next season when the rosters go down to 26.

Having a lot of flexibility in your bullpen use makes more and more sense these days, but good luck selling this if you have an established closer and an elite setup guy or two on your roster. They understand that their current usage is what's going to allow them to make the most money when they hit the market. That could change if we stop overpaying for closers and late-game relievers, but it's going to take some time.


2 comments:

Tom Brennan said...

Mike, what do you recommend the Mets do with their staff for 2021 in this regard?

Mike Steffanos said...

Sorry, Tom, I should have answered this sooner. That's a really good question. I think they need to take a look at what the Rays are doing and see what they can borrow from it. You won't be able to replicate it over night, but you have to start somewhere. I also strongly believe that they should put a priority on finding pitchers in their system that they can groom for multi-inning bullpen use. As much as possible try to avoid large free agent contracts to relievers - the Mets' track record in this regard is terrible. I don't think they can implement everything overnight, but this should be a goal going forward, to get much better at building a bullpen without just trying to buy it